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WHO, UNICEF warn of escalating attacks on health facilities in Sudan

Halligan Agade

Khartoum, Sudan, Al-Muallim Hospital, near the headquarters of the Sudanese Armed Forces General Command, was damaged following months of fighting, January 19, 2026. /CFP
Khartoum, Sudan, Al-Muallim Hospital, near the headquarters of the Sudanese Armed Forces General Command, was damaged following months of fighting, January 19, 2026. /CFP

Khartoum, Sudan, Al-Muallim Hospital, near the headquarters of the Sudanese Armed Forces General Command, was damaged following months of fighting, January 19, 2026. /CFP

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) have raised the alarm about the escalating number of attacks on health care facilities in Sudan, warning of mounting deaths, injuries, and widespread destruction nearly three years into the conflict.

According to the WHO, at least 214 attacks on health facilities have been verified since the war began, resulting in 2,042 deaths and 785 injuries. The trend has continued into 2026, with 13 attacks recorded in the first quarter alone, leaving 184 people dead and 295 injured.

One of the most severe incidents occurred on April 2, when Al Jabalayn Teaching Hospital, located southwest of Kosti Town in White Nile State, was struck. Ten health workers, including the facility’s medical director, were killed, while 22 others were injured. The hospital’s emergency room and operating theatre were completely destroyed.

The attack followed earlier incidents, including strikes on Kurmuk Teaching Hospital in Blue Nile State on March 24, a medical supplies warehouse in Rabak on April 1, and Al Daein Al Usra Hospital, where health workers had reportedly been assaulted. These attacks have damaged critical infrastructure and further weakened an already fragile health system.

“We are deeply saddened by the deaths, injuries, and damage to health assets that continue despite repeated calls to protect health care,” said WHO Representative to Sudan, Shible Sahbani. “These attacks further restrict access to essential services at a time when they are needed most. Patients and health workers should not have to risk their lives while seeking or providing care.”

Sheldon Yett, UNICEF Representative to Sudan, warned that such violence has devastating consequences for children. “Attacks on hospitals are a grave violation of children’s rights. When health facilities are targeted, children lose access to the services and protection they depend on in their most vulnerable moments.”

Both agencies stressed that attacks on health facilities, workers, and patients, depriving communities of life-saving care, constitute a serious violation of international humanitarian law and deepen an already severe humanitarian crisis.

WHO and UNICEF have called on all parties to the conflict to respect and protect health services, ensure the safety of civilians and humanitarian workers, and guarantee sustained, unimpeded access to essential care for children and their families.

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