Benin's new President Romuald Wadagni visited Niger and Burkina Faso on Tuesday, aiming to ease tensions with the military-led countries in the region.

Relations between Benin and Niger deteriorated following Niger's coup in July 2023 after the country's military leaders accused Benin of hosting French military bases that could destabilize Niger. In response, Niger closed its border with Benin.

During his visit, Wadagni met with Niger's military chief, Abdourahamane Tiani. They issued a joint statement saying they will work to remove obstacles to cooperation. They also said they planned to discuss security collaboration, particularly against jihadist violence affecting both nations.

Niger, Burkina Faso, and Mali formed the Alliance of Sahel States after they withdrew from the West African regional bloc, ECOWAS, arguing that it did not support them enough in fighting extremist groups. Benin said Wadagni's visit is part of its effort to maintain strong relations with all neighbouring countries. He previously visited Nigeria, marking his first international trip.

There are early signs of warming ties. Niger's Prime Minister, Ali Lamine Zeine, attended Wadagni's inauguration in Cotonou. In Niamey, streets were decorated with both countries’ flags, and hundreds of people welcomed the presidential convoy.

Wadagni, a former finance minister, was chosen by former president Patrice Talon, and won May's election with 94% of the vote. Analysts say Niger's leaders were more critical of Talon than of Benin. His departure created an opportunity to reset relations.

Economic ties remain important. The port of Seme-Kpodji in Benin handles most of Niger's imports and exports, and a pipeline transporting Nigerien oil to Benin continues to operate. However, the main bridge linking the two countries remains closed with tight security.

Observers say Wadagni's visit could help reduce tensions and may also strengthen cooperation in security and trade in the region.